New reports expose flaws in West Africa’s counter-terrorism laws
Stanley Ihedigbo
Spaces for Change (S4C) West Africa has released two comprehensive reports, “Security first! The impact of security laws on civic space in West Africa” and “Mapping civil society engagement in Africa-led peace operations.”
The reports delve into the complexities of counter-terrorism operations in West Africa, highlighting the region’s legal frameworks, implementation processes, and the role of civil society organizations.
The reports reveal that the definition of “security” has been stretched to alarming levels, threatening fundamental human rights and freedoms.
International pressures, technological advancements, and economic disparities have contributed to this expansion, often justifying human rights violations in the name of security.
West Africa has witnessed a surge in terrorist activities, resulting in over 23,322 deaths as of 2022.
In response, countries in the region have established dedicated counter-terrorism units and laws. However, these laws have been criticized for being vague, overreaching, and infringing on constitutional rights.
The reports emphasized the importance of balancing security initiatives with human rights and civic space considerations.
They recommend placing international human rights law at the center of counter-terrorism operations, increasing collaboration with civil society organizations, and ensuring that security laws do not suppress press freedoms.
By adopting a balanced approach and integrating localized, innovative strategies, Africa can address the challenges posed by terrorism while safeguarding democratic freedoms
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